See carline on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "karling"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karling",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carlin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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]
}
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
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"source": "w"
}
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"word": "gyre-carlin"
}
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
68
]
],
"ref": "1785 (date written), Robert Burns, “Halloween”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect. […], 2nd edition, volume I, Edinburgh: […] T[homas] Cadell, […], and William Creech, […], published 1793, →OCLC, stanza XXIII, page 189:",
"text": "He taks a ſvvirlie, auld moſs-oak, / For ſome black, grouſome Carlin; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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61
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],
"ref": "1902 January, John Buchan, “The Outgoing of the Tide”, in The Watcher by the Threshold, and Other Tales, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1902, →OCLC, page 232:",
"text": "While honest men slept in their beds, the auld rudas carlines took their pleasure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A woman; also, a hag or witch."
],
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"woman",
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],
[
"hag",
"hag#Noun"
],
[
"witch",
"witch#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Scotland) A woman; also, a hag or witch."
],
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "old woman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "babushka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "bag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "bat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "beldame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "biddy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "bluehair"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in Jewish contexts"
],
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "bubbe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "carline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "carlin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "crone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "gammer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "geezer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "gogo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "grandam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "granny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "grimalkin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "hag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "maum"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "old lady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "old maid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "prune"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "spinster"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "tabby"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "trot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "trout"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "witch"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlɪn"
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "car",
"3": "line"
},
"expansion": "car + line",
"name": "compound"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"A line of automobiles awaiting access to the same building or similar location."
],
"id": "en-carline-en-noun-MKCkyoRo",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"automobile",
"automobile"
],
[
"await",
"await"
],
[
"access",
"access"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
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}
],
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}
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"etymology_number": "3",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "carline"
},
"expansion": "French carline",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "carlina"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carlina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "carduus",
"t": "thistle"
},
"expansion": "Latin carduus (“thistle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 13 50 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 54 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 55 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 73 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Thistles",
"orig": "en:Thistles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Carline thistle (Carlina spp.)."
],
"id": "en-carline-en-noun-v0zDo6xm",
"links": [
[
"Carline thistle",
"carline thistle"
],
[
"Carlina",
"Carlina#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹlɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlɪn"
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an old silver Italian coin",
"word": "caroline"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of caroline (“an old silver Italian coin”)."
],
"id": "en-carline-en-noun-ZcDQqA~t",
"links": [
[
"caroline",
"caroline#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"etymology_number": "5",
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]
}
],
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"args": {},
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],
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{
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{
"extra": "deck planking",
"word": "carling"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"Alternative form of carling (“deck planking”)."
],
"id": "en-carline-en-noun-hBJ5LAK4",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"carling",
"carling#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Alternative form of carling (“deck planking”)."
],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "carline m (plural carlines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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},
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"source": "w"
},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carline thistle"
],
"id": "en-carline-fr-noun-QoqXA7jC",
"links": [
[
"carline thistle",
"carline thistle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "carline f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carlina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of carlina"
],
"id": "en-carline-it-noun-9emvDNfL",
"links": [
[
"carlina",
"carlina#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "karling"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karling",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karling, feminine of karl (“carl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
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"4": "",
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"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
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],
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"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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{
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},
{
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}
],
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],
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],
[
"crone",
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],
[
"hag",
"hag"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑrlɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkarlɪn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkjarlɪn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛrlɪn]"
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Thistles"
],
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{
"word": "gyre-carlin"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "karling"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karling",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carlin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "carling",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
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"args": {},
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Scottish English"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
68
]
],
"ref": "1785 (date written), Robert Burns, “Halloween”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect. […], 2nd edition, volume I, Edinburgh: […] T[homas] Cadell, […], and William Creech, […], published 1793, →OCLC, stanza XXIII, page 189:",
"text": "He taks a ſvvirlie, auld moſs-oak, / For ſome black, grouſome Carlin; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
61
]
],
"ref": "1902 January, John Buchan, “The Outgoing of the Tide”, in The Watcher by the Threshold, and Other Tales, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1902, →OCLC, page 232:",
"text": "While honest men slept in their beds, the auld rudas carlines took their pleasure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman; also, a hag or witch."
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman#Noun"
],
[
"hag",
"hag#Noun"
],
[
"witch",
"witch#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Scotland) A woman; also, a hag or witch."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "old woman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "babushka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "bag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "bat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "beldame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "biddy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "bluehair"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in Jewish contexts"
],
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "bubbe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "carline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "carlin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "crone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "gammer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "geezer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "gogo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "grandam"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "granny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "grimalkin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "hag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "maum"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "old lady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "old maid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "prune"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "spinster"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "tabby"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "trot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "trout"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:old woman",
"word": "witch"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlɪn"
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Thistles"
],
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{
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"2": "car",
"3": "line"
},
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"name": "compound"
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"A line of automobiles awaiting access to the same building or similar location."
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"automobile",
"automobile"
],
[
"await",
"await"
],
[
"access",
"access"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Thistles"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "carline"
},
"expansion": "French carline",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "carlina"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carlina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "carduus",
"t": "thistle"
},
"expansion": "Latin carduus (“thistle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French carline, from Medieval Latin carlina, probably from cardina, a diminutive of Latin carduus (“thistle”), with influence from Carolus Magnus due to an association with Charlemagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Carline thistle (Carlina spp.)."
],
"links": [
[
"Carline thistle",
"carline thistle"
],
[
"Carlina",
"Carlina#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹlɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlɪn"
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Thistles"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an old silver Italian coin",
"word": "caroline"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of caroline (“an old silver Italian coin”)."
],
"links": [
[
"caroline",
"caroline#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Thistles"
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "deck planking",
"word": "carling"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of carling (“deck planking”)."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"carling",
"carling#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Alternative form of carling (“deck planking”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "carline m (plural carlines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"carline thistle"
],
"links": [
[
"carline thistle",
"carline thistle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "carline f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carlina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of carlina"
],
"links": [
[
"carlina",
"carlina#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "karling"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karling",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karling, feminine of karl (“carl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carlines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "carlines",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carline (plural carlines)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"woman, old woman, crone, hag"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"crone",
"crone"
],
[
"hag",
"hag"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑrlɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkarlɪn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkjarlɪn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛrlɪn]"
}
],
"word": "carline"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carline meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.